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Conversion of Atmospheric Electricity

Inventor: Hermann Plauson
Device: Plauson's converter (electrostatic generator)
Folder: plauson
Original: Open article
Confidence
0.85
Practicability
0.40
Evidence
0.50
Fringe Score
0.60
Risk
0.20
TRL
3

Goal

Generate electrical power directly from atmospheric electricity

Problem

Provide a cheap, continuous power source without fuel or conventional generation

Concept Summary

Plauson's system uses thin metallic leaf balloons equipped with sharp, ionizing pins (zinc-amalgam, radium, polonium) to collect static charge from the atmosphere. The collected charge is rectified into continuous current pulses and can be stored in condenser banks or used to drive an electrostatic rotary motor that operates without conventional coils.

Principles

  • Electrostatic charge collection
  • Ionization of air using radioactive/amalgam pins
  • Photoelectric effect on metal points
  • High-voltage potential difference between atmosphere and ground
  • Rectification of alternating radiant static electricity

Scientific Domains

Physics Atmospheric Electricity Electrostatics Electrical Engineering

Materials

  • Aluminum leaf (thin metallic sheet)
  • Zinc-amalgam
  • Radium salts
  • Polonium salts
  • Mercury
  • Gold plating
  • Copper wire
  • Steel wire
  • Helium or hydrogen gas

Mechanisms of Action

  • Sharp conductive pins ionize surrounding air and attract atmospheric ions
  • Metallic balloon acts as a collector electrode at high altitude
  • Collected charge flows through a ground-connected circuit, producing DC pulses
  • Condenser banks store the energy; a rotary electrostatic motor converts charge polarity alternation into mechanical rotation

Energy Sources

Atmospheric static electricity

Applications

  • Remote power generation
  • Lighting
  • Motor drive
  • Battery charging

Claimed Performance

1.8 A at 400 V (~0.72 kW) per balloon; two balloons 6.8 A at 500 V (~3.4 kW); 100 balloons claimed 200 hp (~=150 kW) in winter

Experimental Evidence

Experiments with a single balloon at ~300 m altitude produced a constant 1.8 A at 400 V; a second balloon raised the current to over 3 A; adding a large condenser increased current to 6.8 A at 500 V, yielding 3.4 kW total power.

Limitations

  • Dependence on atmospheric conditions
  • Balloon durability and lifespan
  • Use of radioactive materials (radium, polonium)
  • Low power density compared to conventional sources
  • Need for high-altitude deployment

Red Flags

  • Inclusion of radium and polonium in collector pins
  • Lack of independent, peer-reviewed verification
  • Extraordinary power claims based on anecdotal data

Keywords

atmospheric electricity electrostatic generator balloon collector high voltage static charge energy harvesting electrostatic motor

Related Technologies

Tesla coil Electrostatic precipitator High-voltage capacitor banks Ionizers

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