Hydrophobic Cement -- articles & patents

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**Hydrophobic Cement**

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[**http://ajw.asahi.com/article/0311disaster/fukushima/AJ201411220029**](http://ajw.asahi.com/article/0311disaster/fukushima/AJ201411220029)**The Asahi Shimbun | AJW Asia and Japan Watch****November 22, 2014**  

**After failures, TEPCO to use special
cement to prevent contaminated water leaks**  
  
**by** **Tsuyoshi Nagano & Hiromi Kumai**

  
The operator of the crippled Fukushima nuclear plant plans to fill
in trenches on the coastline in yet another attempt to prevent
highly contaminated water from pouring into the sea.  
  
Under the plan, approved by the Nuclear Regulation Authority on
Nov. 21, Tokyo Electric Power Co. will inject a special cement
mixture into the seaside trenches of the No. 2 and No. 3 reactors
while pumping up radioactive water accumulating in them.  
  
The special mixture does not absorb water so it can spread more
easily along the bottom of the trenches, displacing the tainted
water.  
  
The new method will allow radioactive materials to remain in the
surrounding soil, but TEPCO decided to employ the technique
because it puts high priority on preventing massive amounts of
highly contaminated water from leaking into the ocean.  
  
This spring, TEPCO tried to stop the water influx at the trench
for the No. 2 reactor by freezing the junction of the turbine
building and the trench, but the operation was tough-going.  
  
The company then attempted to stop the water inflow with a cement
mixture, but was unable to do so completely.  
  

![](AJ201411220051.jpg)

  


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**Patents : Hydrophobic Cement**

**Yo ! Tepco ! Read This :** **METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING SEMI-BASEMENT STRUCTURE FOR
RADIOACTIVE WASTE****KR101399295**  
The present invention relates to a method for constructing a
semi-basement for storing radioactive waste and, more
particularly, to a method for constructing a semi-basement for
storing radioactive waste, capable of performing an impervious
construction and preventing the diffusion of radioactive materials
by installing hydrophobic limestone powder, a radiation shielding
sheet, and a waterproof panel between the ground and a wall while
constructing an upper structure on the ground after constructing
the wall and base of a silo under the ground by excavating the
ground. Also, the structure is applied to a base rock, a soft
ground, a sand ground, and a subterranean water ground. An impact
buffering space part is separated from the wall installed under
the ground with a preset distance. An earthquake-proof structure
is designed and the diffusion of the radiation is prevented in an
emergency situation by filling the impact buffering space part
with cement mortar and curing the cement mortar with the impact
buffering materials in the emergency situation when the impact
buffering space part is filled with impact buffering materials.  
  
  
**PROCESS FOR RADIATION-CHEMICAL DECREASING OF WATER ABSORPTION
OF CEMENT BRICK****UA92880**  
The invention relates to building, namely to the development of a
process for radiation-chemical improving of performance
characteristics of building materials based on cement brick. The
process comprises penetration treatment of cement brick by the
mixture of organosilicon monomer -
vinylheptamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and polymethylsiloxane liquid
with their further copolymerization in concrete volume under
action of accelerated electrons. The process provides the
increasing of hydrophobic and strength properties of cement brick.  
  
  
**PLUGGING FLUID AND PROCESS FOR PLUGGING A ZONE OF A
SUBTERRANEAN FORMATION USING THIS FLUID****WO2013092818**  
Plugging fluid for plugging a zone of a subterranean formation
adjacent to a drill hole, especially an oil drill hole, said fluid
consisting of a hydrophobic liquid containing a solid silicate or
a solid metasilicate, a clay, and a hydraulic cement. Process for
plugging a zone of a subterranean formation adjacent to a drill
hole, in which said plugging fluid is transported up to said zone
while avoiding any contact with water, and in said zone the
plugging fluid is brought into contact with an aqueous solution
containing cations chosen from alkali metal cations and
alkaline-earth metal cations, by means of which a flash setting of
the plugging fluid occurs. The process makes it possible to seal
the zones of loss of circulation, to permanently isolate zones of
a subterranean formation adjacent to a well, surrounding a well,
and to put an end to transverse flows. It also makes it possible
to block or close up the drilling wells that must be abandoned.  
  
  
**METHOD OF SOLIDIFYING RADIOACTIVE WASTE****JPH0484800**  
PURPOSE:To obtain a sound solidified body with high waterproof by
performing solidification after the operation for painting the
hydrophobic substance in a solidification vessel is performed.
CONSTITUTION:After the moisture of waste resin is adjusted from a
waste resin tank 1 through a dehydrater 2, it is introduced into a
kneading tank 6 with a mixer 7. In a solidification system, a
specified quantity of cement from a cement silo 3 is introduced
into the kneading tank 6, a specified quantity of water from a
kneading water tank 4 is put therein and a specified quantity of a
water reducing agent and the like from an addition agent hopper 5
is introduced therein. A solidification vessel 11, for instance,
is previously treated in a hydrophobic compound tank in which
silicone grease of a low coefficient of viscosity and the like and
mixture of grease are put. The previous disposal is performed by
painting on the inner wall face of the tank 11 through spray drive
power 9 and a spray nozzle 10. After the painting for about 30
minutes the vessel 11 is carried to the lower part of the kneading
tank 6, radioactive waste resin homogeneously kneaded is charged
therein from the kneading tank 6 to form a solidified body 12.  
  
**& More ...**  
**CEMENT SLURRY COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS****WO2014134086****COMPOSITION FOR ATTRIBUTION OF HYDROPHOBIC PROPERTIES TO
THE SURFACE OF BUILDING MATERIALS****UA71795****INSULATING STRUCTURE WITH HYDROPHOBIC COATING OF VARIABLE
THICKNESS****UA75369****PROCESS FOR RADIATION-CHEMICAL HYDROPHOBIZATION OF CEMENT
BRICK****UA93328****ENHANCERS OF THE ADHESION STRENGTH IN CEMENT COMPOSITIONS****BG111533****Preparation method of insulating super-hydrophobic coating****CN103570251****Hydrophobic roof sloping material and construction method
thereof****CN103496940** **Highly hydrophobic permeable waterproof material on surface
of earth architecture wall body****CN103214221****Hydrophobic coating****CN103059685****Roof water-proof thermal insulation constructionstructure****CN202810007****RAPID SETTING CONCRETE COMPOUND CONTAINING HYDROPHOBIC
EMULSION AND REPAIRING METHOD OF CONCRETE STRUCTURE USING THE
COMPOUND****KR20130011560****CEMENT ADMIXTURE, AND CEMENT COMPOSITION****JP2012254896****Self-waterproof sulphoaluminate cement and preparation
method of concrete by using self-waterproof sulphoaluminate
cement****CN102807332** **Straw ash wall thermal insulation material and preparation
method thereof****CN102745962****Super-hydrophobic self cleaning wall body****CN202430851****MODIFIED CEMENT COMPOSITION, PREPARATION AND APPLICATION
THEREOF****US2012186812****Waterproof, fireproof and heat-insulating reinforced
composite form and preparation method thereof****CN102515671****CEMENT ADDITIVE****JP2012067011** **Waterproof material for bridge floor and construction
method thereof****CN102464472****Underwater epoxy structure adhesive and preparation method
thereof****CN102391817****METHOD OF PRODUCING HYDROPHOBIC CEMENT WITH IMPROVED
STRENGTH CHARACTERISTICS****RU2419592****Method for improving soaking resistance of solidification
body in radioactive spent resin cement solidification****CN102176334****Integrally waterproofed concrete****NZ554134****Hydrophobic gel composite cement and plugging method
thereof****CN101863643****HYDROPHOBIC CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITION.****MX2009011396****HIGH-EARLY STRENGTHENING CONCRETE COMPOSITE CONTAINING
HYDROPHOBIC POLYMER AND REPAIRING METHOD OF CONCRETE STRUCTURE
USING THE COMPOSITE****KR100975586****RAPID SETTING CONCRETE COMPOSITE CONTAINING HYDROPHOBIC
EMULSION AND REPAIRING METHOD OF CONCRETE STRUCTURE USING THE
COMPOSITE****KR100975584** **Cement base inorganic waterproof grouting material****CN101811855****Polymer cement-based waterproof dry powder mortar****CN1018118504****Hydrophobic calcium-based magnesium synthetic clinker****CN101717266****Unfired clay stabilized with polymers****CZ302139****Compound thermal-insulated water-proof slurry and
application thereof****CN101638302****CEMENT ADMIXTURE AND CEMENT COMPOSITION****JP2009208982****Waterproof coating material for water-proof buildings****CN101402517****Hydrophobic thermal insulation and anti-cracking mortar for
external wall and method for preparing same****CN101306938****Energy-conservation environment-friendly type EPS light
aggregate concrete and manufacture method****CN101314536****Cement-base rigidity water-proofing material and preparing
method thereof****CN101234874****Cement Compositions Comprising Environmentally Compatible
Defoaming Agents and Methods of Use****US2008023199****Hydrophobic portland cement****US2996394****Process for preparing hydrophobically modified low foaming
copolymers, as cement additives****US6528593****Granulated hydrophobic additive for cementitous materials****US2005098062****METHOD OF ERECTING WALL STRUCTURES IN MINE WORKINGS****US3751926****WATER-REPELLENT CEMENT AND SOILS****US3656979****Water resistant building materials****US2002053300****WATER RESISTANT BUILDING MATERIALS****WO0121552****METHOD OF PREPARING HYDROPHOBIC PLUGGING PORTLAND-CEMENT****SU1016487****METHOD OF OBTAINING PLASTICIZED OR HYDROPHOBIC CEMENT AND
DEVICE FOR OBTAINING SAME****SU640983****WATERPROOFING ADDITIVE FOR CEMENT AND CONCRETE COMPRISING
MODIFIED POZZOLANIC MATERIALS****WO9928264** **HYDROPHOBIC CEMENT MANUFACTURE PROCESS****RU2220924****COLOURED HYDROPHOBIC MORTAR****RO100925****MORTAR COMPOSITION FOR PREVENTION OF DEW CONDENSATION,
COMPRISING HYDROPHOBIC POWDER****KR20040076062****Cement admixture and cement composition****KR20020042713****METHOD OF MANUFACTURE FOR PORTLAND CEMENT OF WATERPROOF****KR790001620****NON-SEGREGATE CONCRETE IN WATER****JPH0918364****ADDITIVE FOR HYDRAULIC COMPOSITION****JPH11157898****HYDROPHOBIC FLOCCULANT****JPH08168608****PRODUCTION OF CONCRETE WHICH IS MADE HYDROPHOBIC IN BLOCK
STATE****JPH11199292****CEMENT ADDITIVE****JP2000319054****METHOD FOR INHIBITING HYDRATION REACTION OF CEMENT BY
COATING****JPH07144942****CEMENT ADMIXTURE****JPH01122947****INORGANIC HARDENED BODY****JPH01113205** **CEMENT ADMIXTURE AND CEMENT COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE SAME****JP2000086311****POLYMER CEMENT COMPOSITION****JP2000072507****ADMIXTURE FOR CEMENT CONCRETE AND MORTAR USING
HIGH-WATER-ABSORPTION RESIN****JPH0280385****WATER-REDUCING AGENT FOR CEMENT****JPH03187960****CEMENT ADMIXTURE AND CEMENT COMPOSITION****JPH1160303****HIGH-STRENGTH HYDRAULIC SUBSTANCE****JPH0375251****CURING METHOD OF CONCRETE****JPH0860867****HYDRAULIC COMPOSITION****JPH0812394****THICKENER FOR UNDERWATER CONCRETE****JP2000272945****GLASS IONOMER CEMENT-HARDENING LIQUID****JPH02212408****METHOD OF FORMING A HYDROPHOBIC SURFACE****GB1490229****RENDERING BUILDING MATERIALS HYDROPHOBIC****GB1477720****HYDROPHOBIC CEMENTITIOUS AND/OR CALCIFEROUS COMPOSITIONS****GB1475708****WATER REPELLANT METALS AND THE PREPARATION THEREOF****GB1386203****IMPROVEMENTS IN CEMENT AND MORTAR COMPOSITIONS****GB1262162****A process for impermeabilising, tightening or consolidating
the ground and other earthy and stony masses****GB471637****RENDERING SURFACES HYDROPHOBIC****GB1424101****Improvement in the manufacture of hydraulic cement****GB1012182****Improvements in the properties of hydraulic cements and a
process of their manufacture****GB892015****Waterproofing of materials - on the surface and in the mass****ES2076064****Mineral insulating board which is made hydrophobic and
method for its manufacture****EP0980853****Process for immobilizing environmentally noxious metals and
organic substances.****EP0398410****Use of concrete mixture or cement mortar mixture for the
construction of sewage works and a process for the preparation
of such a mixture.****EP0140826****Powdery hydrophobic composition based on cement, process
for their manufacture and application.****EP0008254****Cement for making concrete article having reduced capillary
water absorption and method for its production****EP1547987****Method for the production of a concrete body with a smooth
surface, concrete body and use thereof as a cladding element or
as a stamping tool****EP1065188** **Process for producing air-hardening mortar systems and
hydraulic mortar systems****DE3528324****Process for producing concrete and mortar having
water-repellent properties****DE3101754****Protecting road, railway and runway sub-layer against -
frost and water - with clay cement and polyacrylamide additives****DE2149441** **Waterproof sealing concrete mix****DE1803079** **Prepn process of hydrophobic fireproof heat-insulating
material****CN101088954****Hydrophobic oleophilic self-cementing sand and its
preparation method****CN1884397****Hydrophobic concrete-based polyphenylene granule
heat-insulating mortar dry powder and its usage method****CN1807336****Hydrophobic light bead concrete roof heat insulation
structure****CN2775188** **Waterproof haydite concrete****CN1092752****Hydrophobic thermal insulation material****CN1095744****Polymer dry mixed mortar****CN1458104****METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF HYDROPHOBIC CEMENT****CA882757****METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF HYDROPHOBIC-AND-PLASTICIZED
CEMENT****CA873389****WATERPROOFING MATERIAL****BG49100****Hydrophobic synthetic mineral building materials****BE821648****METHOD For protection OF UNDERGROUND oil-and-gas pipelines
FROM CORROSION****UA82775****Fiber reinforced cement composite materials using
chemically treated fibers with improved dispersibility****EP1829845****Hydraulic binder****EP1520843**   
  


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