Maurice-Luc-Valere Lame: Hemisphere Drive

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**Maurice-Luc-Valere LAME**

**"Propulseur" Hemisphere Drive**

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**<http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2007/09/13/hemisphere-drive-speedster/#more-3038>**

***Mechanics and Handicraft* 5 (9): 23, 73 (October
1938)**

**Hemisphere Drive Sphere**

*New French invention produces an entirely new system of
drive which is remarkably flexible.*

UNIQUE in the annals of automobile development is a new type of
vehicle designed by a Frenchman, M. Lame, and demonstrated at
the Lepine Exhibition. This tricycle type of automobile, powered
with a three h.p. motor, was able to develop a maximum speed of
43 miles per hour. Its more modern version is shown on the cover
of this issue.

With a 600 h.p. airplane engine, this machine could travel at
incredible speeds.

As will be observed in the photographs, the motor operates a
large hemispherical unit which makes contact with the surface of
the road. When the hemisphere is set in a vertical position,
there is no forward motion, but the moment it is inclined
slightly, friction with the road drives the automobile forward
and although the speed of the motor is maintained constantly,
acceleration and deceleration depends entirely upon the
peripheral surface which the hemisphere presents to the road.
Thus, knowing the speed of the motor, only a simple calculation
is required to determine the speed at which the automobile could
be driven. Two factors of importance, not outlined by the
inventor, but which must be considered, are the gyroscopic
effect of the motor and bumps in the road.

![](fig1.jpg)

![](fig2.jpg)

![](fig3.jpg)  
One single lever shifts the angle of the hemisphere. One lever
also is used to steer the auto in this experimental model.

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**French Patent # 899,395 ( 29 May 1945 )**

**Propulseur Automobile**

**[ [PDF](fr899395.pdf)
]**

![](899-1-2.jpg)

![](899-3.jpg)![](899-4.jpg)

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